Ensembl Opossum

 

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About the Opossum genome

Assembly

Opossum This site presents the latest genome assembly (MonDom5) of the gray short-tailed opossum, released in October 2006. Scaffold and contigs remain the same as the previous release; only mapping changes have been made.

The assembly, from the Broad Institute, has a base coverage of approximately 7.33X, constructed from 5180 supercontigs, having N50 length 59,092,948. The total contig length is 3,501,487,001, spanning 3,573,120,728 bases (including gaps).

Annotation

The current gene set for Opossum is projected from the MonDom4 geneset, which was built using a modified version of the standard Ensembl genebuild pipeline. The species-specific sequence resources (opossum cDNA and protein) are very limited, so the vast majority of gene models are based on genewise alignments of proteins from other species. Most of the proteins being aligned were from species genetically distant to opossum. To improve the accuracy of models generated from these proteins, the genewise alignments were made to stretches of genomic sequence rather than to 'miniseqs'. Opossum and human cDNAs were aligned and used to add UTRs to the genewise predictions where possible. The gene models were assessed by generating sets of potential orthologs to genes from other mammalian species. Potentially missing predictions and partial gene predictions were identified by examining the orthologs, and exonerate used to build new gene models for these based on the human ortholog peptide sequence.

What's New in Ensembl 44

Monodelphis domestica News

  • New genebuild on Opossum assembly
    Ensembl Monodelphis domestica has a new genebuild on the existing assembly, with the contigs and scaffolds now on longer-range mappings.

General News

  • ncRNAs for Ensembl chordates
    All Ensembl genebuild databases (i.e. excluding the imported invertebrate databases for mosquitoes, fruit fly, worm and yeast) have been updated with new ncRNA data.
  • Compara updates

    Pairwise alignments

    • Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) OANA5 BLASTZ_NET vs Mus musculus (NCBIM36)
    • Cat (Felis catus) BLASTZ_NET vs Canis familiaris (BROADD2)
    • Treeshrew (Tupaia belangeri) BLASTZ_NET vs Homo sapiens (NCBI36)
    • Hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) BLASTZ_NET vs Homo sapiens (NCBI36)
    • Opossum (Monodelphis domestica) BROAD5 (new assembly) BLASTZ_NET vs Homo sapiens (NCBI36)
    • Bushbaby (Otolemur garnetti) (2X genome, new species) BLASTZ_NET vs Homo sapiens (NCBI36)
    • Ground squirrel (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus) (2X genome, new species) BLASTZ_NET vs Homo sapiens (NCBI36)
    • Little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) (2X genome, new species) BLASTZ_NET vs Homo sapiens (NCBI36)

    Multiple alignments

    PECAN (vertebrates) 10 ways.
    Read more...
  • Schema changes
    There have been no major schema changes this release, however we are starting to systematically work through the schema to make sure that all column types are appropriate for the data they are likely to hold.
    Read more...

More news...

Statistics

Assembly: monDom5, Oct 2006
Genebuild: Ensembl, Feb 2007
Database version: 44.5
Known genes: 119
Projected genes: 13,210
Novel genes: 6,263
Pseudogenes: 722
RNA genes: 1,045
Genscan gene predictions: 109,135
Gene exons: 219,906
Gene transcripts: 32,968
Base Pairs*: 3,501,660,299
Golden Path Length**: 3,605,631,728

* Total number of base pairs = sum of lengths of DNA table

** Reference assembly (Golden path) length = sum of non-redundant top level seq regions


 

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Ensembl release 44 - Apr 2007
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